Unterschiede
Hier werden die Unterschiede zwischen zwei Versionen angezeigt.
Beide Seiten der vorigen Revision Vorhergehende Überarbeitung Nächste Überarbeitung | Vorhergehende Überarbeitung Nächste Überarbeitung Beide Seiten der Revision | ||
electrical_engineering_1:introduction_in_alternating_current_technology [2023/03/27 09:30] mexleadmin |
electrical_engineering_1:introduction_in_alternating_current_technology [2023/09/19 23:37] mexleadmin |
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- | ====== 6. Introduction to Alternating Current Technology ====== | + | ====== 6 Introduction to Alternating Current Technology ====== |
Up to now, we had analyzed DC signals (chapters 1. - 4.) and abrupt voltage changes for (dis)charging capacitors (chapter 5.). In households, we use alternating voltage (AC) instead of a constant voltage (DC). This is due to at least three main facts | Up to now, we had analyzed DC signals (chapters 1. - 4.) and abrupt voltage changes for (dis)charging capacitors (chapter 5.). In households, we use alternating voltage (AC) instead of a constant voltage (DC). This is due to at least three main facts | ||
Zeile 542: | Zeile 542: | ||
* $X = Z \sin \varphi$ | * $X = Z \sin \varphi$ | ||
- | ==== 6.5.2 Application on pure Loads ==== | + | value - and therefore a phasor - can simply |
With the complex impedance in mind, the <tabref tab01> can be expanded to: | With the complex impedance in mind, the <tabref tab01> can be expanded to: | ||
Zeile 556: | Zeile 556: | ||
\\ \\ | \\ \\ | ||
The relationship between ${\rm j}$ and integral calculus should be clear: | The relationship between ${\rm j}$ and integral calculus should be clear: | ||
- | - The derivative of a sinusoidal value - and therefore a phasor - can simply be written as " | + | - The derivative of a sinusoidal value - and therefore a phasor - can simply be written as " |
- | - The integral of a sinusoidal value - and therefore a phasor - can simply be written as " | + | - The integral of a sinusoidal value - and therefore a phasor - can simply be written as " |
- | $ | + | \begin{align*} |
+ | \int {\rm e}^{{\rm j}(\omega t + \varphi_x)} | ||
= {{1}\over{\rm j}} \cdot {\rm e}^{{\rm j}(\omega t + \varphi_x)} | = {{1}\over{\rm j}} \cdot {\rm e}^{{\rm j}(\omega t + \varphi_x)} | ||
- | = - {\rm j} \cdot {\rm e}^{{\rm j}(\omega t + \varphi_x)}$ | + | = - {\rm j} \cdot {\rm e}^{{\rm j}(\omega t + \varphi_x)} |
+ | \end{align*} | ||
</ | </ | ||