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electrical_engineering_1:preparation_properties_proportions [2025/09/15 15:26] mexleadminelectrical_engineering_1:preparation_properties_proportions [2025/09/15 15:27] (aktuell) mexleadmin
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 ====== 1 Preparation, Properties, and Proportions ====== ====== 1 Preparation, Properties, and Proportions ======
  
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 The values of the resistors are standardized in such a way, that there is a fixed number of different values between $1~\Omega$ and $10~\Omega$ or between $10~\rm k\Omega$ and $100~\rm k\Omega$. These ranges, which cover values up to the tenfold number, are called decades. In general, the resistors are ordered in the so-called {{wp>E series of preferred numbers}}, like 6 values in a decade, which is named E6 (here: $1.0~\rm k\Omega$, $1.5~\rm k\Omega$, $2.2~\rm k\Omega$, $3.3~\rm k\Omega$, $4.7~\rm k\Omega$, $6.8~\rm k\Omega$). As higher the number (e.g. E24) more different values are available in a decade, and as more precise the given value is. The values of the resistors are standardized in such a way, that there is a fixed number of different values between $1~\Omega$ and $10~\Omega$ or between $10~\rm k\Omega$ and $100~\rm k\Omega$. These ranges, which cover values up to the tenfold number, are called decades. In general, the resistors are ordered in the so-called {{wp>E series of preferred numbers}}, like 6 values in a decade, which is named E6 (here: $1.0~\rm k\Omega$, $1.5~\rm k\Omega$, $2.2~\rm k\Omega$, $3.3~\rm k\Omega$, $4.7~\rm k\Omega$, $6.8~\rm k\Omega$). As higher the number (e.g. E24) more different values are available in a decade, and as more precise the given value is.
  
-For larger resistors with wires, the value is coded by four to six colored bands (see __ BROKEN-LINK:[[https://www.digikey.com/en/resources/conversion-calculators/conversion-calculator-resistor-color-code|conversion tool]] LINK-BROKEN __). For smaller resistors without wires, often numbers are printed onto the components (__ BROKEN-LINK:[[https://www.digikey.com/en/resources/conversion-calculators/conversion-calculator-smd-resistor-code|conversion tool]] LINK-BROKEN __)+For larger resistors with wires, the value is coded by four to six colored bands (see __ BROKEN-LINK:[[https://www.digikey.com/en/resources/conversion-calculators/conversion-calculator-resistor-color-code|conversion tool]]LINK-BROKEN__). For smaller resistors without wires, often numbers are printed onto the components (__ BROKEN-LINK:[[https://www.digikey.com/en/resources/conversion-calculators/conversion-calculator-smd-resistor-code|conversion tool]]LINK-BROKEN__)
  
 <imgcaption BildNr13 | examples for a real 15kOhm resistor> <imgcaption BildNr13 | examples for a real 15kOhm resistor>
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 This process is also reversible: When cooled down, the conducting paths get re-connected.  This process is also reversible: When cooled down, the conducting paths get re-connected. 
 These components are also called **polymer positive temperature coefficient** components or PPTC. \\ These components are also called **polymer positive temperature coefficient** components or PPTC. \\
-In the diagram below the internal structure and the resistance over the temperature are shown (more details about the structure and function can be found __ BROKEN-LINK:[[https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/app.49677|here]] LINK-BROKEN __).+In the diagram below the internal structure and the resistance over the temperature are shown (more details about the structure and function can be found __ BROKEN-LINK:[[https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/app.49677|here]]LINK-BROKEN__).
  
 {{drawio>PPTCfuse.svg}} {{drawio>PPTCfuse.svg}}